Golgi apparatus
复数形式
Golgi apparatuses
1
高尔基体, 高尔基复合体
a cellular organelle involved in the processing, packaging, and distribution of proteins and lipids within the cell, consisting of a stack of flattened membrane sacs called cisternae
- The Golgi apparatus modifies and packages proteins, ensuring they are properly shaped and functional.
高尔基体修饰和包装蛋白质，确保它们形状正确且功能正常。
- The Golgi apparatus plays a crucial role in sorting and directing proteins to their designated cellular locations.
高尔基体在将蛋白质分类并引导至其指定的细胞位置中起着至关重要的作用。
- In nerve cells, the Golgi apparatus contributes to the formation of myelin, a fatty substance protecting nerve fibers.
在神经细胞中，高尔基体有助于形成髓磷脂，一种保护神经纤维的脂肪物质。
- Plant cells utilize the Golgi apparatus to produce cell wall components and other essential biomolecules.
植物细胞利用高尔基体来生产细胞壁成分和其他必需的生物分子。
- The Golgi apparatus is involved in the formation of vesicles that transport materials within the cell or to the cell membrane.
高尔基体参与形成运输细胞内或细胞膜物质的囊泡。